Surname Crauss - Meaning and Origin
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Crauss: What does the surname Crauss mean?
The last name Crauss is of Germanic origin. It is derived from a surname from the Middle High German word “Krauss” which means “curly-haired.”
The original name was a descriptive surname used to distinguish people with curly hair, possibly related to physical or personality traits. As people began to have more specific surnames, it became Crauss and was eventually adopted as a surname.
The Crauss surname is typically found in Germany, but can also be found in the United States. The family is believed to have had a strong influence in the arts and engineering.
In Germany, the Crauss family was also known as the Württemberg Kretschmanns, and developed wine sales and a furniture business in the Württemberg region. The Crauss family has a long history in engineering. Family members are credited with many German engineering feats, from the development of precision tools to the construction of steam engines.
In the United States, the Crauss surname was adopted by German immigrants who came to America for various reasons. Some Crauss immigrants were farmers, while others began businesses related to engineering or the arts.
The Crauss surname reads well with its unique spelling, and it remains relatively unknown. People from the Crauss family can trace their heritage and find stories of their family's history. In today's world, traces of the Crauss family can still be found in the United States and Germany.
Order DNA origin analysisCrauss: Where does the name Crauss come from?
The last name Crauss is a common name used in Germany, the Netherlands, Austria, South Africa, and the United States. It is likely derived from the name of an ancestor, and it is believed to stem from an idea of someone being bold or courageous. In Germany, it is mentioned as early as the 14th century.
In the United States, the population of those bearing the last name Crauss is small but spread across the country. As of 2015, it was ranked as the 24,234th most common surname in the United States, with an estimated number of fewer than 4,000 bearers. The highest concentration can be found in Pennsylvania, with select families residing in Texas, California, and Florida.
Though the bearers of the Crauss name are spread out across the United States, they are connected in various ways. Notable bearers of the surname include an Austrian-American theoretical physicist, a gynecologist, and a 19th-century American politician in Tennessee.
It is unclear where exactly the surname originated, though it is believed that it dates back to medieval times. The distribution of the name across Europe further suggests either a trade-related occupation or a migration of a family from one place to another. Regardless of its origin, today the Crauss name is still widespread, showing the resilience of its bearers across generations.
Variations of the surname Crauss
The Crauss surname has a variety of spellings and related surnames, which can be traced back to Germany and parts of Switzerland.
The core spelling of Crauss is also sometimes spelled with a double 's', as in Crass, or with fewer 's' at the end, such as Crau, Crass or Krau. Spellings derived from Germany usually have a 'Sch' at the beginning and the end of the surname, such as Schrcuss, Schrauss, Schrauß or Schraus. Spellings from Swiss origin vary to several degrees, such as Schrausz, Schrauz, Schourz or Shruz. Variations of Crauss, originating from different languages, can also be found in documents referring to Croas, Cras, or Crass.
The variations of Crauss also include surnames derived from it who are spread around the world. This includes names such as Cruss, Crass, Cruise, Crussett, Kruss, Kruse, Kruger and Gruss, with some variants being more common than others.
No matter what spelling is chosen, the Crauss surname is of Germanic origin and is believed to date back to the medieval times, when the name first appeared with bearers of it found in Europe. Its variations will continue to be found today, with the Crauss surname being registered in countries such as Germany, France, Switzerland, Poland, Ireland and the United Kingdom.
Famous people with the name Crauss
- Markus Krauss: German singer-songwriter.
- Jens Krauss: German theatre director and playwright.
- Ursula Krauss: German actress.
- Gerald Krauss: Austrian politician and Member of the European Parliament.
- Ruth Krauss: American children's author and illustrator.
- Raymond Krauss: Swiss author, screenwriter, and director.
- Karl Krauss: Austrian playwright, novelist, poet, and journalist.
- Peter Krauss: German football goalkeeper.
- Sally Cruse: British sailor who competed in the 1976 Olympic Games.
- Lars Krauss: German ice hockey player.
- André Krauss: German footballer.
- Fritz Krauss: German librarian and scholar.
- Anna Krauss: German dressage rider.
- Karl-Dietrich Krauss: German Admiral.
- Johan Friedrich Grau: German filologist and theologician.